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Why Santana's the right man for SA's soccer brand

When SAFA announced Joel Natalino Santana, the current head coach of Brazilian club Flamengo, to take over from Carlos Alberto Parreira, the local media was unanimous in questioning Santana's credentials and discarding his track record.
Why Santana's the right man for SA's soccer brand

Amid headlines such as “Santana's Bonanza”, “Santana Who?”, “Joel's Cash Cow - Santana to milk SA for Millions”, “Christmas comes early for jolly Joel”, referring to “the bizarre appointment of Joel Santana”, his being “fired four times in two years”, some journalists compared SAFA's decision to “vacating a mansion for a RDP house”, or “downgrading from a Rolls Royce to a rickshaw”, while an online survey conducted by the Sowetan revealed that only 19% of respondents responded positively to Santana's appointment.

Is he the right man?

So who is Joel Santana and, above all, is he the right man to turn Bafana Bafana into a championship team, with just 25 months to go?

Joel Natalino Santana was born on Christmas Day 1948 in Rio de Janeiro. After a football career as a central defender in the 1970s, he became a coach, first at the United Arab Emirates for Al-Wasl (1981 - 86), then at the legendary Brazilian club Vasco da Gama, with whom he won the State Championship.

Thereafter he coached Al-Hilal and Al-Nasr in Saudi Arabia, before he returned to his homeland and kicked off a coaching campaign which saw him acquire the nicknames Conquistador and Salvador (The Conqueror and Saviour), in particular during his two latest spells at the world's most supported club, Clube de Regates do Flamengo. First, in 2005, when he took over a side that was playing hopelessly and staring the unthinkable - relegation from the Brazilian Championship Serie A - in the face. It was then that the tactician masterminded six victories and three draws from the final nine matches to keep Flamengo among the elite, before leaving for an offer “too good to refuse” to join the Japanese side Vegalta Sendai.

Since he returned to the Flamengo bench on 30 July 2007, he brought about the "miracle" of pulling the team out of the relegation zone of the Brazilian championship (who were pegged at penultimate position at halftime) and commanded a comeback that allowed Flamengo to end in third place and qualify for the prestigious Copa Libertadores (the South American Champions League) - and at the same time packed the famous Maracana stadium in Rio to capacity for each of their home games (that is in excess of 88,000 spectators).

After their last home match against Atletico-PR, Santana enthused: "The support we've had this season has been phenomenal. Without doubt it drove us there [into the Libertadores]... The fans knew what we needed and they gave us that lift. Just look at how many supporters we had at the Maracana, everybody in the Flamengo colours. It's a dream to see this... We're like a family and when the supporters unite and get behind us like they did, the team responds. All the way through they have been an inspiration and thanks to them, we've managed to achieve something which seemed impossible."

A teary Flamengo President Marcio Braga concurred with Santana: "I'm in my 70s and have been involved with Flamengo for over 30 years, but I've never seen anything like this. The Flamengo support is incomparable."

The man behind the brand

To understand the man behind the brand called Joel Santana, one needs to go back to the origins of the club that runs like a golden thread throughout his coaching career and made him the only coach ever to have won Carioca State Championship crowns with Rio de Janeiro's 'big four' - and the Brazilian championship with Vasco da Gama.

Flamengo are the standard-bearers for the working class of Rio de Janeiro and Brazil as a whole, and according to former coach, Júlio César Leal, are supported by "thirty million paupers." Explains Leal: “In Brazil, our people suffer a great deal and constantly encounter difficulties in daily life. But when you work for a club like Flamengo, supported by over 30 million people, you forget day-to-day difficulties for 90 minutes. This enables us to overcome our own limitations and maintain our will to win, despite the fact that winning one football match after another is far from easy."

This is where Santana's greatest strength lies - being a true Carioca (a Rio synonym that denotes the trait of going out of your way to help others), he understands what it takes to engage an entire community in the fraternity that a winning team provides, and how to build the support of a club's extended family.

It is his fatherly qualities that have endeared him so much to the Flamengo supporter base that on the announcement of his resignation, midfielder Toro said, "Joel is like a father for me and I am sad that he is leaving... We are going to lose a great father, but we will try to win for him and to give our lives for him in the (Copa) Libertadores."

‘Work hard, play hard'

Having coached a club that is described by their supporters as the “Flamengo Nation”, boasting the world's biggest fan base with close to 33 million supporters, Santana is well aware of how big a difference the 12th man can make to a team. He is known for his emotional outbursts on the sidelines during games and was reproached last year during a game at rivals Santos for encouraging his players to get physical. He believes in the philosophy of ‘work hard, play hard' and is a great sports at social events, which endeared him to many fans in Brazil.

Unlike the introvert Parreira, who used to shun the limelight and was seldom seen on the social scene, Santana is a people's person and is bound to make friends easily with the South African soccer community. He is thus well placed to rebuild a brand that has lost much equity ever since Bafana's African Cup glory in 1996 and regain the trust of the South African public that is so hard to earn and so easy to gamble away.

About Dr Nikolaus Eberl

Dr Nikolaus Eberl is the author of BrandOvation™: How Germany won the World Cup of Nation Branding and The Hero's Journey: Building a Nation of World Champions. He headed the Net Promoter Scorecard research project on SA's destination branding success story during the 2010 FIFA World Cup, co-authored the World Cup Brand Ambassador Program 'Welcome 2010' and was chairperson of the inaugural 2010 FAN World Cup. Email moc.noitavodnarb@sualokin and follow @nikolauseberl.
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