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How Africa's mobile revolution is reaching the unbanked
“Part of the problem is that roughly 75% of Africans are unbanked, and cash is cumbersome,” said Andrew Torre, Visa’s president for sub-Saharan Africa at the Seamless Africa conference last week.
Yet, mobile connectivity is growing exponentially, with a 90% penetration of the continent’s 1.2bn population. - of which 57% are smartphones.
“Africa doesn’t need another mobile wallet,” he says. They operate in a closed loop which generally don’t allow for payments between different service providers, nor, in many instances, cross-border transactions. This causes friction.
“Mobile wallets only provide a partial solution, the answer lies in interoperability,” he says.
Mobile banking is therefore the answer, but the “branch system needs to be digital from start to finish. Any opportunity for the client to go offline, you’ll lose them”.
“It’s not about the payment. What people want to do with their money is have a great experience, but they also want to a reliable payment option,” explains Torre.