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PVC was first produced in a laboratory in 1872. It began to be produced commercially in the 1930s, when techniques for mixing it with plasticisers became known and PVC emerged as a substitute for rubber. During World War II, German scientists developed PVC pipe for water supply systems when material shortages limited conventional pipe supplies. "Today, PVC is by far the most common plastic used in the building and construction industries and has a wide range of applications, ranging from use in pipes to wire sheathing, flooring and weather-stripping," says SAVA chief executive officer, Delanie Bezuidenhout.
While some vinyl products such as siding and flooring have recently been criticised by builders or architects questioning the wisdom of specifying materials made from PVC, SAVA will be using this year's GBCSA theme of "ReWire", to set the record straight and assist these specifiers to make intelligent choices. "We want to change people's negative perceptions about PVC by educating visitors to the convention and exhibition about the energy efficiency of vinyls in building and construction," Bezuidenhout says.
PVC has been in wide-scale use for more than 50 years. It meets international standards for safety and health for the applications for which it is used, as well as the SANS 10400 guidelines for energy-efficient buildings as prescribed by the SABS.
SAVA was recently instrumental in the Green Building Council of SA's decision to withdraw the Mat-7 PVC Minimisation credit from the Green Star SA rating system which encouraged its replacement with an alternative product. According to Bezuidenhout, this was a major step forward in SAVA efforts to promote PVC as a responsible and sustainable material with wide areas of application.
"Our members have all voluntarily committed themselves to the industry's Product Stewardship Programme (PSP). This forms the cornerstone of SAVA efforts as we aim to raise awareness of the good qualities of PVC by assisting its members, relevant authorities and experts to understand, characterise and address product stewardship issues association with the life cycle of PVC products," she explains.
The PSP consists of five fundamental key areas, namely:
Thanks to its light-weight, high strength-to-weight ratio, corrosion resistance, durability, low cost, and easy installation, PVC holds various benefits for the building and construction industry. "The use of PVC in windows profile, for example, results in lower maintenance requirements - it does not need to be painted or stained as is the case with wood. From an environmental standpoint, vinyl offers advantages of avoided air pollution that results from painting or staining wood and hardboard siding. It is less energy-intensive than aluminium, can be recycled and offers a durability that is hard to match by alternative materials," Bezuidenhout concludes.
For more information, visit the SAVA at the Green Building Council's Expo at stands 33-34, or go to www.savinyls.co.za.