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Africa's medical news resource for the industry! 11 Feb 2008
Medical, Cardiology, Chronic diseases, Corporate Social Responsibility, Dental disease, Disease Groups, Emergency Procedures, Ethical Medicines, Financial services, Generic Medicines, HIV/AIDS, Hospital Groups, Infectious diseases, Malaria, Medical Aid, Medical Research, Medical Technology, NPO, Nutrition, Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Paediatrics, Pharmaceutical companies, Public health, Surgical Equipment & Products, Tuberculosis.

What price cosmetic procedures
Some time ago I saw an article giving the views of various plastic surgeons who were very concerned about the long-term side effects of cosmetic procedures such as Botox. Their concern was that we have no idea what these procedures will do to skin over time, particularly repeated procedures, which could, theoretically lead to scarring.

Now it appears that there are definite short-term adverse effects linked to Botox and Myobloc (Botulinum toxin Type A and Botulinum toxin Type B). According a report released recently by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA), these two substances can cause adverse effects including respiratory failure and even death. And the adverse effects are not linked to any defect in the product – they are inherent in the toxins themselves. Apparently the toxin can spread from the site at which it is administered and cause the symptoms of botulinum poisoning, which include difficulty swallowing and breathing and weakness. At the moment the FDA are not recommending that doctors stop prescribing these products. But they are continuing to review clinical studies submited by drug manufactureres and post-marketing communications of adverse effects – and will release a full report when this is complete.

What is really pertinent about this warning is that so many people are using Botox – and for what? The relentless search for eternal youth. And the irony is that people who repeatedly use Botox seldom look young – they simply look like older people who have used Botox! Let's get back to growing old gracefully and enjoy the marks of experience and maturity on people's faces.

Bridget Farham Editor
https://www.bizcommunity.com

Headlines

Medical
WHO says that countries are failing to implement tobacco controls
The World Health Organization (WHO) released a report on 7th February, covering global tobacco use that reveals the world is making progress, but not a single country has brought in all the key measures necessary to implement full tobacco control.

Cooking with poison
Cut-price cooking oil used in most Malian households has been found to contain gossypol, a toxic substance that is known to cause sterility, cancer and inhibit growth.

Cutting cosmetic regulations to the core
New European cosmetic regulation is designed to strengthen product safety and to cut red tape.

Health Dept requests private health cost info
Private health care providers are to provide information relating to the pricing of their services and business practices to the Department of Health.

Rising obesity levels contradict consumer attempts to eat healthier
Despite consumers making active attempts to eat healthier, the threat of obesity shows no sign of slowing down. Once confined to high-income countries and households, obesity is now just as much of a problem as malnutrition in developing countries.

Sappi swings twice for CANSA - CANSA
History was made in Nelspruit recently when Sappi Forest Product's CEO Jan Labuschagne, handed over the keys of a R1 million property to the Cancer Association of South Africa (CANSA). This is the largest in kind donation that CANSA Mpumalanga has ever received.

Support the Everest Climb of Hope - CANSA
An enterprising young mountain climber from Durban is working towards his dream of climbing Mount Everest and donating the proceeds from an advertising banner to help fight cancer.

CANSA pushes for smoke-free childhoods - CANSA
All parents and caregivers should ensure all children enjoy smoke-free childhoods, says the Cancer Association of South Africa (CANSA) in its message for World Cancer Day on 4 February.


Chronic diseases
Stong relationship between gout and consumption of soft drinks in men
Sugar and fructose appear to be major culprits in the onset of gout in men

More brains needed to beat multiple sclerosis
Researchers believe the MS Brain Bank, a new facility based at the University of Sydney for the collection of brain tissue, could significantly advance our understanding of Multiple Sclerosis (MS).


Corporate Social Responsibility
Insulin pens launched
In January 2008, sanofi aventis officially launched a new disposable pen for its LANTUS® and APIDRA® insulin. Named SoloSTAR®, the device was sampled firsthand by doctors who attended the events countrywide.


Company news: Early diagnosis - the key to beating breast cancer - Magna Carta
Early diagnosis through self-examination, regular mammograms and timely treatment are the keys to beating breast cancer – the most common form of cancer in South African women.


Dental disease
Cannabis smoking a risk factor for peridontal disease
Tobacco smoking is a recognized behavioral risk factor for periodontal disease (through its systemic effects), and cannabis smoking may contribute in a similar way


Financial services
Company news: Year-end tax opportunities put spotlight on RAs - HWB Communications
New generation pensions have changed the retirement annuity (RA) landscape and the final weeks of the tax year are proving critical for self-employed medical practitioners facing decisions on their retirement savings.


HIV/AIDS
Living with HIV an uphill battle
Mohana Rosario is like many people living with HIV in the world today. The 30-year-old mother of four from Manikganj District, 75km from the Bangladeshi capital, Dhaka, faces an uphill battle caring for herself and her family.

Rumours of HIV in contraceptive spread panic in Zambia
A public health scare sparked by allegations that batches of the injectible contraceptive, Depro-Provera, contained the HI virus has exposed deep mistrust and high levels of misinformation about the safety of imported drugs.

South Africa/Zimbabwe: ARVs behind bars
South African police are denying detained undocumented HIV-positive migrants access to the crucial food needed to continue antiretroviral therapy, according to Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF).



Hospital Groups
Company news: Off-shore business growth spells healthcare risk - Martina Nicholson Associated
At present many South African companies are doing business at a brisk pace in greater Africa and elsewhere in the world. While new business territories offer new and exciting opportunities there are also several risks and challenges involved, many of which are from unexpected quarters.


Infectious diseases
Bird flu threatens Bangladesh poultry industry, livelihoods
Bangladesh's poultry industry faces possible peril as bird flu spreads throughout the country: As of 5 February, H5N1 avian influenza outbreaks have been reported in 37 of the country's 64 districts.


Whooping cough outbreak in West Darfur
A dramatic rise in whooping cough cases has been reported near El Geneina, capital of the Sudanese state of West Darfur, but insecurity has made it difficult for medical personnel to reach the affected populations, according to an international NGO.

Bird flu infection rates down 40 percent since start of 2008 says Egyptian government
Egypt's Supreme Committee to Combat Bird Flu - a government body - said on 2 February that infection rates among poultry in farms and in backyards had dropped by an average of 40 percent since the beginning of 2008, due to media campaigns and vaccination drives.

DRC: Cholera kills 59, more than 2,000 infected in Katanga
An outbreak of cholera in the southern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) province of Katanga killed 59 people and infected more than 2,000 in January, health officials said.



Medical Research
Scientists gain new understanding of gut bugs
Scientists have made a major step towards understanding precisely which bugs in the gut are involved in which processes in the body, by mapping the different species of bugs living in seven members of the same Chinese family.

Novel compound may reduce heart attack damage
A novel drug designed to reduce muscle damage from a heart attack has passed initial safety tests at the Duke Clinical Research Institute.

iPods shown not to interfere with pacemakers
A report in the open access journal BioMedical Engineering OnLine refutes claims that portable music players, such as Apple's iPod, interfere with cardiac pacemakers.

Insomnia patients often denied sleep treatment when they have mental health problems
Patients with insomnia who are diagnosed with accompanying mental health ailments often are not prescribed medication that will help them sleep - which could then make related anxiety or depression worse, new research suggests.


Medical Technology
LifeStraw water purifier grows into family size
LifeStraw began when a young Danish graduate, whose family owned a small textile company, took a trip in the 1990s around Africa, where contaminated water claims hundreds of thousands of lives each year.



NPO
WMA news: Physicians call for zero tolerance to female genital mutilation across the world - Magda Naude
Serious concern about the increasing tendency for female genital mutilation (FGM) to be carried out by medical personnel has been expressed by the World Medical Association.

PHANGO news: Patient organisation launches consumer-friendly information tool on medical schemes - Magda Naudé
Widespread confusion among consumers about medical scheme options and plans may now be something of the past.


Nutrition
Fibred foods taste tastier
Low-fat foods are often disappointing to consumers since removing the fat changes the desirable taste, texture and aroma of the original product. Now, a team of researchers at the University of Massachusetts Amherst is developing a new technology that could lead to low-calorie foods that taste like the real thing.

Company news: New label will help consumers make healthier food choices - Simeka TWS Communications
With poor lifestyle choices, including over-nutrition, being the primary cause of growing chronic illnesses in South Africa across all demographic sectors, a scientific benchmark system is being locally adopted to identify healthier food products.



Paediatrics
Breastfeeding now safer for infants of HIV-infected mothers
An antiretroviral drug already in widespread use in the developing world to prevent the transmission of HIV from infected mothers to their newborns during childbirth has also been found to substantially cut the risk of subsequent HIV transmission during breast-feeding.

New biodegradable film reduces scarring following open-heart surgery
A new, biodegradable film designed to reduce the severity of scarring following open-heart surgery in young children appears to be safe and effective, according to researchers attending the annual meeting of the Society of Thoracic Surgeons in Ft. Lauderdale.


Pharmaceutical companies
Company news: ENDORSE trial shows most patients at risk for VTE - Jenni Newman Public Relations
The Lancet published ENDORSE, the largest multinational study showing that the majority of hospitalised patients surveyed are at risk for VTE and many do not receive recommended VTE prophylaxis


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